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Coolant Elbow Leak


Steve Schroeder

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I have been experiencing a few drops of coolant leaking after cool down on recent flights. I removed the cowling and noticed it was coming from under the number one cylinder. There was a few drops on the radiator hose so I tightened the worm hoes clamps on the radiator hose but I think I also saw a little coolant around the bottom coolant elbow where the tube meets the flange on the number one cylinder. I was wondering if coolant elbow leaks are common and if there is an easy fix. It looks like the elbow and flange would have to be removed from the engine so you could reseal the elbow into the flange....It looks like the elbow screws into the flange. Any comments, Thanks Steve.

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Was watching a guy across from my hangar fool around with his Rotax 912ULS on a kite. He was having coolant leaks (21 hours on engine). He says in cold weather the heating and cooling cause the fittings to expand and contract more and coolant gets out. The fix he says is to tighten the fittings a little when you see a leak.

 

With the hose on or off?

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The 90 degree elbows can ooze coolant. The top leak is more common. The proper Loctite is either 243 median blue or 648 green sleeve retainer. I prefer 648 and have never had a re-leak. The factory uses the blue and others that I have seen use blue may have another leak down the road. Before you remove the fitting take a magic marker and mark the elbow and fitting position so you get it lined back up where you want it. After you drain a little coolant and remove the hose on the fitting you must use heat to loosen it I use a little butane torch. Easier to just put the base in a vise because it does get hot because it may take a lot of heat. Clean the threads with lacquer thinner and apply the Loctite to both set of threads. Wipe off any excess after you screw it in and allow this to cure over night before putting any coolant back in.

 

Piece of cake!

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Thanks to all for your responses...I really appreciate it. I have a couple of questions. Is there a drain on the coolant system I should use before I crack the bottom elbow fitting or should I just remove the fitting and stick a bucket under it. Also when I refill with coolant is there anything special I need to do to get the air out of the system or do I just fill it like usual through the top cap?

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Steve, you can go to your friendly ACE hardware and get a length (about 3 feet) of small vinyl tubing. Put it in the spider and and push it down one of the legs of the spider and you can siphon off enough to get the coolant level below the fitting you are going to replace. I have done this twice now and it is easy. Then just replace the coolant that you siphoned off.

Larry

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Thanks to all for your responses...I really appreciate it. I have a couple of questions. Is there a drain on the coolant system I should use before I crack the bottom elbow fitting or should I just remove the fitting and stick a bucket under it. Also when I refill with coolant is there anything special I need to do to get the air out of the system or do I just fill it like usual through the top cap?

 

I don't know about the Piper Sport, but there is a screw on the bottom of the water pump that can be removed to drain the coolant. On the CT this screw is hard to get to, so we just pull the hose off the bottom of the radiator. If you are going to add new coolant when you are done make sure it is the same as what is already in the engine, otherwise drain all and install new. If you have Evans and are switching I would flush as well.

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I usually just pull the bottom hose off the radiator off and let it drain into a clean tub to be re-used. The I remove the offending elbow hose, remove the flange with the elbow. Put the flange in a vise, heat the flange with a small propane torch until the elbow screws out with EASE. Brush both sets of threads with a soft wire brush. Clean then with lacquer thinner and apply the Loctite 648 on both sets of threads. Screw the elbow back in place to where my alignment mark is and let it sit overnight.

If I'm flushing all coolant to replace it I leave the hose off the bottom radiator and blow hard down through the fill tank on top 4-5 timers real hard. Then I sit down before I pass out. :P

You can use a air hose and cover the tank with a rag to prevent air escape and use the hose to blow out all the coolant. This method of blowing down through the tank removes almost all coolant except for 2-3 ounces from the entire system. the bigger wind bag you are the easier it is to blow all the coolant out. :lol:

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