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Lubing the stabilator cable


ibjet

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I just recently started flying my CTSW again. It took me "forever and a day" to do my annual (first time, nobody local with a CT or even a Rotax). So, now that I am flying and it's getting cold in Kingman, I'm noticing that my stabilator is sticking when I move it up (I can feel it binding when I move it back toward center travel, not a good thing on short final! I looked at the cable ends and it seems like the best thing is to take off the dorsal fin and remove the cable out the rear of the airplane. QUESTIONS: 1). Is this how to lube it? 2). What lube should I use? I have the silicone paste, thinking that would be good because it will not thicken in cold weather??? 

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Don't remove the cable or you will learn a new language putting it back in. It may not even be the cable. You can easily lube the cable ends. This may be the pivot pin area and adjoining parts causing you an issue. Take the stab off and look there first. Move it slowly up and down by hand to see if you can see if there is a problem.

This could also be hanging up back up front at the other end.  Look up there to.

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39 minutes ago, FlyingMonkey said:

The title of this topic says "stabilator cable" but the stab moves by push rod, so you're actually talking about the two rudder cables...correct?

Actually the stabilator is actuated with a Bowden cable. It is a flexible cable inside a housing.

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I am talking about the push/pull cable that operates the stabilator (front to back motion of the stick). It is a cable in a semi-rigid tubular housing. It does have steel threaded rod ends. It is a pretty straight shot from the actuator in the front to the actuator in the back. So, I assumed you could pull it out of the housing and clean off all the old thickened grease. Apparently Roger has tried it or heard a horror story from someone who did. I like the idea of taking off the stabilator. The mechanisms just in front of it are a big mystery to me, so I will really enjoy getting to know them, ha ha. I also assumed that the problem was due to the cold weather. Hmmm, I have a ceramic heater in the hangar, thinking I could remove a seat, and the cover behind it and run that heater for a few hours in the closed up cabin. Anyway, I'm thinking if I don't find a problem in the rear actuator, I can still disconnect both ends of the cable, run it forward as far as safe, clean the front portion and lube it. Then run it back as far as safe and clean the rear portion and lube it. 

I'm thinking I may be able to make a bullet nosed guide that I could slip over the rod end to keep it from jamming??? 

OK, I will proceed with caution. Thanks to all. Roger, you probably saved me from a nightmare, thank you! 

No answers about what to lube the ends with? I think the silicon paste will be a good choice. 

I will let all know how it comes out. 

By the way, my doors which were latching very beautifully, are now getting hard to latch again with the cold weather! Amazing because my door seals are very old and need to be replaced (I have the 2 pieces that I need in bulk length). Almost afraid to do it now! I'll measure the old and new before I do that. Maybe the new will flex easier. 

Happy Thanksgiving guys!

ET

 

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I'm pretty sure the cable is an assembly, and the inner portion is not removable. You might be able to remove the rubber boots on the ends and force some lube in side, but my experience with other cables is that it is not going to help much.

I would look for things like the controls snagging on a wire bundle in the tunnel, or the geometry of the pitch servo arm on the AP if installed.

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Thank you so much Eric! Wow, never would have guessed that it had ball bearings, amazing. So, I need to disconnect both ends and see if the binding is in the cable! I think I will remove my Stabilator and my dorsal fin (has a crack I need to repair). I guess this is as good a time as any to have my bird in pieces, ha ha. 

Thanks all, what a great resource this Forum is, that's amazing too!

ET

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The one that I use Inox MX3, no. The one I have never seen Inox MX3FG, yes.

 

Inox MX3:

  • Displaces, penetrates, lubricates and protects.
  • INOX-mx3 contains no silicon, acid, kerosene or dieselene.
  • INOX-mx3 will not harm metal points or surfaces, plastics, paints, enamels, fibreglass, formica or neoprene seals
  • INOX-mx3 doesn’t dry out, gum up, become gooey or sticky or wash off with water.
  • INOX-mx3 is non-conductive, non-static, non-toxic, non-corrosive and non-staining.

https://www.inoxmx.com/products/mx3-lubricant/

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  • 2 weeks later...

I have a similar cable for the steering on my boat.  The name for this cable is "teleflex".  It is normally a sealed unit with teflon lining and sealed telescoping stainless steel ends where it attaches to the rack and pinion and the motor.  These cables are very durable and last for many years on boats exposed to salt water.  The cable Eric has referenced for our CT's looks to be more robust that the teleflex.  I would think this would be a lifetime cable and wonder how this would ever need replacing?  Was there any indication that the cable you replaced was damaged or improperly installed Eric?  Has anyone else found one that needed to be replaced?

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20 hours ago, Runtoeat said:

I have a similar cable for the steering on my boat.  The name for this cable is "teleflex".  It is normally a sealed unit with teflon lining and sealed telescoping stainless steel ends where it attaches to the rack and pinion and the motor.  These cables are very durable and last for many years on boats exposed to salt water.  The cable Eric has referenced for our CT's looks to be more robust that the teleflex.  I would think this would be a lifetime cable and wonder how this would ever need replacing?  Was there any indication that the cable you replaced was damaged or improperly installed Eric?  Has anyone else found one that needed to be replaced?

Hi Dick,

 

No obvious damage or signs of installation issues, just really stiff stabilator movement.  I suspect it had water/humidity intrusion over time that maybe corroded it internally (came from coastal environment and not always hangered).  

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  • 2 weeks later...

Just caught up on a bunch of inputs here (dang, I didn't have "notify me . . ." clicked). Thanks guys for all the input. 

Well, Riddle me this (ha ha): This afternoon, I removed the cable end connection in the tail. I reached for the stabilator right away, and it moved very freely. So, I went into the cabin and took off the center console covers. But, before trying to disconnect the cable end there, I  moved the control stick fore and aft - it was very free to move also! I hate it when mechanical things baffle me - that's not fair, ha ha. Tomorrow I'll go back to the hanger and scratch my head some more!!! 

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Thanks Roger. The binding has become worse over time. It started about a month ago as a detectable increase in drag when I would move the stabilator in the up direction during my walk around. Yesterday I could feel it in the up direction and in the down direction: fairly easy to move when first starting, but then suddenly a binding feeling as you move it up and then the binding repeats as you move it back toward center (so it's like a binding "spot" in the travel. Then if I move it down, it is the same, hits a binging spot, then binds again as you move it back toward center. I can also feel essentially the same binding in moving the stick center to back and center to forward. 

So, then what blew my mind is: that binding totally goes away when I disconnect the elevator cable (no binding of the stabilator motion and no binding of the stick motion. Not logical at all! Like I said, I'll go back to my hangar today and scratch my head some more, ha ha. 

I guess I will disconnect the trim control and the spring damper and reconnect the elevator cable. Then if the binding is gone, I'll trouble shoot the trim system and damper. Have not removed the stabilator yet, so I'll do that in the process, just so I can say I've done it, ha ha. So far I only removed my dorsal fin (brought it home to repair a crack on the left side, have the correct glass and resin).

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This afternoon I went and tried to remove my stabilator, but that is a bit tricky! I decided if I disconnect the cables, spring carrier, and link arm from the bell crank arm on the stabilator, that I would be able to remove the stabilator with the bell crank and balance weight/arm still attached. 

But, . . . as soon as I removed the trim tab cables from the bell crank arm, the stabilator whammed into the full up position! I thought the spring assembly was spring loaded to center travel, not!!!

I tried pushing the spring assembly piston forward and I could do it, but now I need a way to push it forward and lock it. Being a retired aerospace manufacturing engineer, I can design and make a tool to do that, but I thought I would see if anybody can let me know how they solve this issue.

Once I remove the stabilator, I still won't know what my binding issue is, but this is just what I gotta do!

Roger Lee - Please read my prior posting and let me know if any of this makes sense to you!!!

Season's greetings all, happy flying . . .

ET

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20181215_215350_resized_1.jpg

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When we had to remove the spring years ago to put a long 2 part steel guide under the spring to keep it straight and from twisting in different angles we removed the spring and then squeezed it back down while out of the plane. You can do this in a vise. Then you put safety wire through it to keep it compressed until you get it back in place then cut the safety wire and release the tension. This spring is NOT a 98 lb. weakling.

Call FD and have them send you the Safety Directive on the replacement of the CTSW spring guide that dates back to 2007. I looked and can't find the original. The original one had good pictures. I'm sure they have it and that will tell you how to do this. I had to do it to my plane and a few others and it wasn't that bad.

 

 

I have learned that unless you really really need to get at something because it's broken some things are better left alone and better to get guidance on doing so first in which they usually tell you leave it alone unless it's broke.

 

Servo Tab Spring.pdf

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Thank you so much Roger, you are sooooo helpful, as usual! 

Still baffled what my "vanishing binding problem" could be. And with the Stabilator removed it will take a lot of force to move the Stabilator mount/pivot. So I might not even be able to feel the binding then. 

I think I have to go ahead and remove that spring assembly. I'll find suitable tubing and slot it like that Safety Alert shows. Then I'll have to come up with a way to hold the tubing against the spring while I work. Hmmm, move over Rube Goldberg, ha ha.

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I did some more poking around . . .

I loosened the nut that holds the spring rod end to the trim arm. Then I tried to turn the ball end shaft (it has 2 flats), the dang thing would not turn! I even pushed forward on the spring to take tension off. I guess it is threaded into the trim arm. It may even be Loctited on. Next time I'll shoot it with my little heat gun first.

For my tool to compress the spring, I found I have some 1" dia alum rod, so I'll make something like the Safety Directive shows about 2 inches long and attach it to a long rectangular piece of hardwood trim. Then, I'll pull the Stabilator down into neutral position and apply that tool, and clamp the other end of it to a stationary table. I gotta do something like that to be able to remove the Stabilator so that I can re-connect the trim cables.

But, I'm accomplishing the mission, learning what makes the Stabilator tick!  

Thanks for your info Roger. 

I'll have to show a picture of my set up when I get to it (multiplexing this week, ha ha).

 

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Thank you! This Forum is such an awesome resource!

You know, like anything else, if you just pour yourself into it (cautiously, ha ha) after a while of swimming around in it, it just unveils itself. Now that I know how I will compress the spring, it does not seem like that much of a challenge. I have a mini milling machine so I can make little tool details when I need them. But the metal part needed for this could be made of tubing and the slot made with a Dremel motor. I'm looking forward to posting a picture . . . 

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