Jump to content

Rudder in cruise


Recommended Posts

Hello all,

I have an 06 CTSW and am curious if you guys are having to use a lot of right rudder in cruise?

I cruise at 136kt with -12 flaps and am at 5200 rpm with the prop almost full course, ( in flight adjustable) with full right rudder trim, and still need to ad more rudder?

If I'm cruising slower it seems like I need less right rudder, wondering if that's normal?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

There are a couple places where you issue could be. If the rudder cable housing slipped off the rudder trim pulley that can cause trim issues. Also if your nose wheel steering and rudder cable tension and rigging is not correct that can also cause issues. Because most of the people on the forum only have -6° flaps and ground adjustable propellers we are not used to seeing those kinds of speeds.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

1 hour ago, Eddie Cesnalis said:

It is far from normal to cruise above 135kts in an 06 CTSW. 5,200 RPM indicates a partial power setting.  How does this make sense?

Since he didn't mention manifold pressure, it is not as easy to figure what the power setting is. Being an in flight adjustable propeller and all. He did said full coarse pitch, and he could be full throttle.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

2 minutes ago, Tom Baker said:

Since he didn't mention manifold pressure, it is not as easy to figure what the power setting is. Being an in flight adjustable propeller and all. He did said full coarse pitch, and he could be full throttle.

I was assuming a 912 and remembering max hp available from the hp/tourque curves at 5,200 isn't much over 90.  Even at 5,800 98% is the max available.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

i have a 2006 CTSW and had the left yaw requiring constant slight rudder at cruise (5200rpm) and just like you mentioned it would be fine at lower rpms - (4900rpm) After trying to adjust rudder/cables etc with no improvement -  i eventually removed the front wheel pant and the plane is flying perfectly straight in cruise.   Thus in my case, it was the wheel pant causing the left yaw.     I havent tried to remedy the yaw with the wheel pants so i just got used to flying without it.       

Link to comment
Share on other sites

49 minutes ago, cdarza said:

i eventually removed the front wheel pant and the plane is flying perfectly straight in cruise. 

I had the same problem on my 2006 CTsw until I removed the original front Tundra wheel pant.  Then, like you, the yaw problem was fixed.  I replaced it with a CTls wheel pant (slightly different design) and it did not induce the yaw problem.  The original wheel pant did not have enough surface area aft of the nose gear pivot and would introduce a torque moment on the front gear steering system.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

You need to rule out cross controlling.
I’ve seen a number of CT pilots cross trim because of the way they set trim. I recommend rolling the trim wheels back to center. Then take off and once level set the pitch first. Then set the ailerons and then set the rudder trim. This will help you stay away from a cross control issue.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

136 kt on an SW? Not a chance. Have your static checked, I have seen this before on a CT. When I bought my 06 CT from Airtime I was seeing the same number and with a lot of static fluxuations. My approach speed was much slower than indicated. A CT has a lot of cabin air leakage which causes low pressure, thus affecting the airspeed with an open static. I've seen this on many aircraft when they come in for IFR recertification 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

14 hours ago, Tom Baker said:

he could be full throttle.

They used to call me 'Wide Open Throttle Charlie Tango'  I was based above 7,000' most of my life  flying normally asperated.  I was thinking 5,200 @ WOT sounds like 90hp approaximately.  That is what I meant by partial power not partial throttle.  A CTSW can maybe make 120kts with 90hp as long as it's near sea level.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

10 hours ago, Roger Lee said:

You need to rule out cross controlling.

Roger, who is "you" in your post?  If you are replying to me, then you are incorrect.  I am not "cross controlling" and the problem really was the design of the CTsw Tundra nose gear wheel pant.  I discussed this at length with Tom Peghiny many years ago.  A number of CTsw airplanes had this problem with the Tundra nose gear wheel pant.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

15 minutes ago, FredG said:

Roger, who is "you" in your post?  If you are replying to me, then you are incorrect.  I am not "cross controlling" and the problem really was the design of the CTsw Tundra nose gear wheel pant.  I discussed this at length with Tom Peghiny many years ago.  A number of CTsw airplanes had this problem with the Tundra nose gear wheel pant.

I think he used "you" generically, as in "one should eliminate cross controlling first".

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I wonder if he's using TAS speed instead of indicated.  136kt TAS is very fast, but I have seen 132kt TAS...with an in-flight adjustable prop 136kt TAS is certainly possible.

The wheel pant thing is a definite consideration.  Bill Ince's old airplane (N663CT) used to have this issue, causing him to hold constant rudder in flight even with full trim.  It completely disappeared when he switched to the redesigned nose wheel pant.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

1 hour ago, FlyingMonkey said:

I wonder if he's using TAS speed instead of indicated.  136kt TAS is very fast, but I have seen 132kt TAS...with an in-flight adjustable prop 136kt TAS is certainly possible.

I say no.  He reports this at full coarse.  Best speed is at at fine setting.  In flight adjustable alows you to tweak this for different altitudes but it doesn't buy any more speed than the ground adjustable can realize.  In flight adjustable at full coarse is for best economy at a reduced speed.

The inflight adjustable makes best speed and best climb available @ 5,500 / 5,800 as well as best economy when throttled back at a coarse setting. 

It might be a bad power setting if the power is too high and prop too coarse.  What happens to speed and fuel burn if you flatten from 5,200 to 5,500? 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Hi
I really try my new E-Props Glorieuse during a trip yesterday.
At 5000 RPM and 24.5 inHg MP at 4000 ft and 59°F at 525kg total weight and without wheel fairing on left and right wheels, I reach 130 kts indicated.
The propeller according to how function the E-Props systems, was in high pitch position.

With the previous blade I barely reach 115 kts at best.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

31 minutes ago, Ulmo133 said:

Hi
I really try my new E-Props Glorieuse during a trip yesterday.
At 5000 RPM and 24.5 inHg MP at 4000 ft and 59°F at 525kg total weight and without wheel fairing on left and right wheels, I reach 130 kts indicated.
The propeller according to how function the E-Props systems, was in high pitch position.

With the previous blade I barely reach 115 kts at best.

5,000 @ 24.5"  is what a little over 80hp?  130kts IAS doesn't seem possible. What was your gps ground speed and wind?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

16 minutes ago, Eddie Cesnalis said:

5,000 @ 24.5"  is what a little over 80hp?  130kts IAS doesn't seem possible. What was your gps ground speed and wind?

It's what ROTAX indicated for a 912ULS at 4000 ft for 75% power.
145 kts GS, 5 kts wind from behind.

I have two speed indicator on my dashboard : one DA10A and one analogical : same value on both.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Extract from ROTAX tab for 912ULS with constant speed propeller :

At 2000 ft MSL
5000 RPM, 26,5" : 75%
4800 RPM, 25,5" : 65%
4300 RPM, 24" : 55%

At 4000 ft MSL
5000 RPM, 24,5" : 75%
4800 RPM, 24,5" : 65%
4300 RPM, 22,5" : 55%

At 6500 ft MSL
5000 RPM, 22,5" : 75%
4800 RPM, 22,5" : 65%
4300 RPM, 20,5" : 55%

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

1 hour ago, Ulmo133 said:

Because it's not allowed in the US ? You can't buy a Glorieuse and put it on your CT even if it's possible in Europe and allowed by the manufacturer ?

No, the rules here preclude using in flight adjustable propellers, at least for now. That may change in the future.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

6 hours ago, Tom Baker said:

No, the rules here preclude using in flight adjustable propellers, at least for now. That may change in the future.

 

 

8 hours ago, Ulmo133 said:

Because it's not allowed in the US ? You can't buy a Glorieuse and put it on your CT even if it's possible in Europe and allowed by the manufacturer ?

 

You could get an experimental exhibition certificate and fly it. It would be a bit of paperwork, but doable, However, this would require a PPL or higher certificate. 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...